Selecting the appropriate building materials is essential. The aerated block is a common choice for partitions and walls. Builders love these blocks because of their well-known lightweight and insulating qualities.
Aerated blocks are available in different sizes, so it’s critical to comprehend the standard dimensions to guarantee correct construction. The overall stability and insulation of your home may be impacted by the thickness, width, length, and height of these blocks.
Certain sizes of partitions are frequently used to effectively divide spaces between rooms while preserving structural integrity. Having the proper measurements will enable you to plan your construction more effectively and prevent needless changes from being made while the building is being built.
We’ll look at the typical sizes of aerated building blocks for homes in this article. We’ll go over the standard partition dimensions and offer advice on what size is best for your project.
Partition Type | Dimensions (Thickness x Width x Length) |
Standard Partition | 100mm x 250mm x 600mm |
Load-bearing Wall | 200mm x 250mm x 600mm |
External Wall | 300mm x 250mm x 600mm |
- Aerated concrete block – what is it?
- How aerated concrete blocks are made
- Aerated concrete sizes
- What affects the parameters of the material
- Advantages and disadvantages of aerated concrete material
- Video on the topic
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Aerated concrete block – what is it?
Aerated concrete, also known as artificial stone, is a cellular variety of concrete. It is uniformly porous and light in weight. composed of Portland cement, water, quartz sand, and gas-forming ingredients (paste or aluminum powder). Lime, ash, and gypsum are occasionally added as well.
Foam concrete is created when secondary impurities, such as slag or waste from industrial metallurgical production, are added. It is less expensive, simply hardens in an airy environment, and performs worse than aerated concrete.
How aerated concrete blocks are made
The mixture rises and develops pores with an average diameter of 3 mm as a result of the chemical reaction. The completed blocks are made lighter and more insulated from heat and sound thanks to these pores. The material sets in 10 to 12 hours, at which point it is either removed from special cassettes or sliced into blocks and processed for a final hardening.
To build a house using aerated blocks, it is essential to know the standard sizes for partitions. Aerated blocks are commonly available in a range of sizes, including thicknesses between 50 and 200 mm, widths between 250 and 600 mm, and lengths of approximately 600 mm. These blocks typically have a height of 200 to 250 mm. Block dimensions must be in line with your unique construction requirements in order to guarantee structural integrity and adequate insulation for your project.
Aerated concrete sizes
- What will be erected – a partition wall, a 1-, 2- or multi-story building. The degree of density is important, since the load is different.
- What are the weather conditions:
- partition wall – the room is mainly warm; dacha – the dacha period begins in April-May and ends in October, no special thermal insulation is required;
- construction of residential premises when energy saving is necessary in cold seasons.
The features of the future building will determine the kind and size of gas block to select.
Partition block walls that can support loads are not put in place. Wide blocks are used when building a home with more than one floor (increased load). Depending on the object’s height, a width of 200 to 400 mm is used when building external walls.
What affects the parameters of the material
The load-bearing capacity and thermal insulation increase with width. When choosing the size of aerated concrete blocks, thickness is the primary factor to consider. The object’s dimensions and function (primary, such as a building, wall, or auxiliary, such as a doorway) are considered.
To ensure that the purchase is reasonable and appropriate, it is necessary to determine the sizes and quantities of aerated concrete blocks that are appropriate for construction, as well as the distance between them (don’t forget about the solution!). Consider the storage and transportation conditions (avoid contact with moisture).
Advantages and disadvantages of aerated concrete material
Experts and novices in the construction industry alike highly value aerated concrete blocks for their simplicity and ease of use.
– lowering the possibility of error when determining the necessary amount and building straight walls;
- fire safety – aerated concrete is a non-combustible material;
- frost resistance;
- environmental friendliness;
- durability;
- versatility;
- ease of processing – sawn with a hand saw, can be drilled, milled and chased;
- productivity of work – thanks to dimensions exceeding the size of bricks, less time is spent on masonry.
- water-absorbing properties – walls made of cellular concrete are recommended to be treated with several layers of penetrating primer, and then covered with putty or other materials – to extend the service life and energy-saving properties;
- fragility – requires reliable transportation and care during processing (cutting, drilling);
- aerated concrete does not withstand the fasteners (anchor, self -tapping screws); If this is a doorway, then the installation foam is used;
- the likelihood of vertical cracks due to non-compliance with construction rules and when bending walls;
- limited resistance to compression – experts do not recommend constructing buildings more than 3 stories high;
- shrinkage – less for autoclaved aerated concrete and more for non-autoclaved.
When building a house, selecting the proper sized aerated blocks is essential to guaranteeing both cost effectiveness and structural integrity. Because aerated blocks are available in different sizes, they can be used for a variety of construction applications, such as load-bearing walls and partitions.
The typical dimensions of aerated blocks for partitions include a thickness of 100 to 150 mm. This is ideal for dividing interior spaces without wasting floor space because it maintains a slim profile while offering enough strength. Throughout construction, the standard dimensions for thickness, width, length, and height aid in preserving uniformity and usability.
Thickner blocks are generally preferred for load-bearing structures or exterior walls. Typical thicknesses are between 200 and 300 mm, providing better stability and insulation. These blocks are easy to handle and fit together smoothly because they typically have standardized lengths and heights of 600 mm for the length and 200 to 250 mm for the height.
Building professionals can more efficiently plan and carry out their projects when they are aware of these standard dimensions. You can maximize your home’s thermal efficiency and structural performance by choosing aerated block sizes that are appropriate. This supports sustainability and energy conservation in addition to making the building stronger.