Methods of interior decoration of a house from aerated concrete: features, recommendations

Because of its affordability, superior insulation qualities, and lightweight design, aerated concrete has gained popularity as a building material. Although decorating a home built of aerated concrete requires some special considerations, this adaptable material allows for creative interior design options. Gaining knowledge of these techniques will enable you to create a fashionable and useful living area.

It is crucial to take the material’s characteristics into account when designing the interior of a house made of aerated concrete. Because aerated concrete is porous, moisture can be absorbed by it. To guarantee a long-lasting and durable finish, proper surface preparation and the use of appropriate finishing materials are essential. This entails choosing wall coverings, paints, and plasters that are appropriate for the unique requirements of aerated concrete.

Plaster is one of the most widely used techniques for finishing walls made of aerated concrete. In addition to offering a level, smooth surface, plastering can aid in moisture resistance. Plaster comes in a variety of forms, each with unique textures and finishes. The right plaster can strengthen the walls’ protective qualities and improve the appearance of your house.

Another popular option for aerated concrete interior finishing is paint. Picking paints that are moisture-resistant and breathable is crucial, though. These paints contribute to the preservation of a healthy interior environment by letting moisture escape while keeping water from seeping through the walls. Furthermore, it’s simple to customize your space thanks to the large selection of paint colors and finishes that are available.

Homeowners can experiment with wallpaper, wood paneling, or tiles in addition to paint and plaster. Every one of these materials has a unique set of benefits and installation needs. Tile, for instance, can give bathrooms and kitchens a contemporary feel, and wood paneling in living rooms can make the space feel cozy and welcoming.

Decorating a house made of aerated concrete can be rewarding and enjoyable when done right. You can design a timeless interior that is both elegant and cozy by learning about the qualities of this special material and using the right finishing techniques.

Method Features and Recommendations
Plastering Plastering provides a smooth finish and can help in leveling uneven surfaces. Use breathable plaster to prevent moisture build-up.
Painting Choose paints specifically designed for aerated concrete, which are vapor-permeable. This helps the walls "breathe" and prevents moisture issues.
Wallpapering Before applying wallpaper, ensure the walls are properly primed and sealed. Use wallpaper adhesive suitable for porous surfaces.
Tile Cladding Tiles are ideal for areas prone to moisture like bathrooms and kitchens. Use a strong adhesive that bonds well with aerated concrete.
Wood Paneling Wood paneling adds warmth and texture to interiors. Ensure proper installation to allow for expansion and contraction of wood.
Drywall Installation Use drywall for a quick and easy way to create partition walls. Ensure proper fixing to maintain structural integrity.

Features of interior decoration of walls made of aerated concrete blocks

The structure of the material must be considered when choosing how to decorate indoor aerated concrete walls. Aerated concrete has a porous structure and exhibits a high degree of breathability. If the building’s interior walls are left unfinished without finishing material, warm air will seep into the aerated blocks’ pores, cool, and collect there, leading to condensation.

As a result, the building’s thermal insulation qualities drastically deteriorate and the blocks themselves get wet, which further compromises the structure’s strength and longevity. Consequently, reducing the permeability of the walls—a sort of material "sealing" over the entire surface area—should be the primary goal when finishing aerated concrete walls indoors. A range of materials, such as plaster, wooden panels, lining, plastic panels, wallpaper, and plasterboard sheets, can be chosen for this purpose.

Recommendations for buying finishing materials

Correct selection of finishing materials is essential for the interior decoration of aerated concrete walls to be visually beautiful, high-quality, and long-lasting. Selecting the type of finishing is very simple because there are so many options available. Each finishing coating type has pros and cons that should be considered beforehand.

The main goal is to identify materials that work best with aerated concrete to enhance and preserve its benefits while minimizing its drawbacks in terms of the building’s operational comfort. Since the quality of the materials will determine the outcome, you shouldn’t skimp on them.

Due to the low quality of the materials, all efforts can be reduced to zero – even if the best type of finishing is selected and all work is done correctly. The finishing will not last long and will not perform its functions.

It is preferable to only buy supplies from reliable vendors who have all the paperwork and can offer a guarantee for the finished item. All items must be precisely matched to the task at hand, fulfill all requirements, and possess specific qualities. In order to be positive that the product’s components won’t react and cause surprises, experts advise favoring one manufacturer over another when selecting multiple positions.

Types of materials and interior methods

Aerated concrete can be decorated inside a home using a range of techniques and supplies. The appearance, capabilities, attributes, price, and working features of facing can vary.

Plaster is typically used for black decoration, which is a layer of insulated drywall sheets. A finish (decorative) coating can be chosen from a wide range of options, such as textured plaster, paint, wallpaper, plastic or wooden sheathing, etc.

Wood

Wood is a great material for finishing residential spaces because it is eco-friendly and helps to create a comfortable microclimate in homes. When paired with aerated concrete in a property, wooden sheathing creates a lovely and cozy effect, but it needs to be protected from drying out and decaying. This means that it must be impregnated with antiseptics and coated with an antifungal water-repellent varnish.

Spruce and pine are the most popular choices for decorations because they smell good, are very strong, and look good. Because the material is reasonably priced, it is frequently used to decorate an indoor aerated concrete bath.

Ceramic tile

Tiles are usually installed in areas with noticeable high levels of humidity, such as bathrooms and kitchens. The walls are further shielded from condensate and steam by the tile, which prevents the walls from collapsing.

Usually, specialized glue that offers excellent material adhesion is used to decorate the interior of aerated concrete walls with tiles. Since the composition needs to be tight and fungus-free, cement mortar is inappropriate in this situation.

Should this finishing option be selected, a strong ventilation system must be put in place to ensure that moisture is removed from the space as soon as possible. It will only be possible to completely remove the possibility of mold and mildew growing in the space in this situation.

Painting the walls

Painting the walls is only possible after plasterboard has been installed and puttied. You can use any type of wallpaper in this situation, but vinyl is the best option. They ensure that aerated concrete walls are further shielded from variations in moisture and temperature. Since the paper web allows air to pass through, it is preferable to pair this type of wallpaper with a fairly thick layer of plaster.

Painting a wall is done in accordance with the standard procedure, which involves priming the walls before applying the wallpaper using the type-specific technology.

PVC panels

The easiest and least expensive solution is to finish the interior walls made of aerated concrete with plastic panels. Panels can mimic the texture of wood or stone and come in a variety of colors. Installing a waterproofing layer is a prerequisite for their installation, particularly when completing a bathtub in a kitchen or bathroom.

Since plastic panels become damaged easily by sudden temperature changes, it is best to avoid using them to finish hallways and balconies.

Finishing with clapboard

This kind of finishing is a frame covering; metal profiles are typically not utilized. The clapboard is put together on an antiseptic-treated horizontal or vertical lathing. You are not allowed to install a vapor barrier layer beneath the clapboard if the exterior finishing of the house is completed in accordance with the regulations. Plastering the wall before mounting the material will reduce the possibility of air seeping through the seams.

Plastic panels

In order to clad the wall, a frame is constructed from wooden slats measuring 50 by 50 millimeters that are either vertical or horizontal profiles. The slats must be thoroughly dried and carefully treated with an antiseptic. For cellular concrete, the finishing is fastened with dowels, and the panels are put together with a locking connection.

This option works best in rooms with high humidity levels; however, because it is afraid of extremely high temperatures, it is not suitable for baths.

Plaster as a finishing option

Plaster can be used for interior aerated concrete finishing. This technique is typically applied to create a rough layer that will be painted or wallpapered over later. However, decorative plaster will add aesthetic appeal to the surface.

It is preferable to use specific plaster mixes to finish aerated concrete blocks because they have the following qualities: they can hold onto moisture better, which prevents the plaster from penetrating the block’s structure during application; they also improve the adhesion between the aerated concrete and plaster; they give the solution flexibility and comfort during work; they quicken the wall’s hardening process; they boost the finish’s strength; and they prevent the appearance of cracks.

Plastering is best left to the pros because it is difficult to work with the surface because of the texture of the blocks and potential unevenness of the seams. The entire finishing process of the house may take several weeks because the plaster needs time to dry. The time needed to finish the work may increase if there are any uneven areas where installing reinforcing mesh is necessary.

Painting aerated concrete surfaces

Paint can be used to finish the interior of an aerated concrete home. However, painting doesn’t happen until the surface has been plastered and finished with plasterboards. Water-based paints of the following varieties are typically selected: mineral, silicate, acrylic, silicone, and mineral.

Acrylic paint is applied to the wall surface to further protect it from water, exhibiting its water-repellent qualities. They advise applying a thick layer of plaster because silicate and silicone allow air to pass through them effectively.

Finishing with plasterboards

Plasterboard sheet installation is another fantastic option. One of two finishing techniques is used, depending on how even the wall masonry is: either gluing the slabs to even walls or putting in a metal frame and insulation beneath the plasterboard.

Any kind of decorative finishing can be applied to plasterboards; they can be painted, covered in a layer of plaster, or covered with wallpaper. This option won’t work unless the walls of a bathhouse made of aerated concrete are finished from the inside; wood is still preferred.

The interior design of an aerated concrete home presents particular benefits and difficulties. Because of its superior thermal insulation and lightweight nature, aerated concrete is a widely used material in a range of climates and architectural styles. However, to guarantee a long-lasting and attractive finish, particular techniques and supplies are needed.

Moisture control is an important factor to take into account when finishing an interior made of aerated concrete. Aerated concrete can absorb moisture because of its porous nature, which over time could cause structural problems. It’s crucial to use breathable paints and plasters that shield the walls from moisture buildup while allowing it to escape. It is advised to use vapor-permeable finishes to preserve the aerated concrete’s integrity and avoid problems like mold and mildew.

Aerated concrete’s versatility offers a multitude of decorative options in terms of aesthetics. With textured coatings or smooth plaster finishes, homeowners can create almost any style they like. Additionally, to add visual interest and variety to interior spaces, lightweight tiles, stone veneers, and wood paneling can be utilized. To guarantee correct adhesion to the aerated concrete surface, these materials need to be installed carefully.

It is imperative to adhere to the adhesive and finish recommendations provided by the manufacturer. The durability and functionality of the interior design are guaranteed by the products you choose. To achieve a perfect finish, adequate surface preparation is essential, including cleaning and priming.

When working with aerated concrete, it’s also a wise decision to incorporate energy-efficient practices. With the right interior finishes, this material’s insulating qualities can be improved, resulting in lower energy costs and a cozier indoor environment. Selecting environmentally friendly paints and materials improves the health of your living area in addition to promoting sustainability.

In general, aerated concrete home décor involves striking a balance between design and functionality. Homeowners can design stunning, long-lasting interiors that endure by knowing the qualities of aerated concrete and using the appropriate techniques. A house constructed with aerated concrete has the potential to be both aesthetically pleasing and extremely efficient with proper design and construction.

Because of its special qualities, interior decoration of a house built of aerated concrete requires special attention. Because aerated concrete is porous, lightweight, and insulating, it’s critical to select the appropriate finishing supplies and methods. Plastering is the next step to achieve a smooth surface after priming has been applied to improve adhesion. Since aerated concrete can absorb water, use breathable paints or wallpaper to avoid moisture buildup. In addition, for humid areas like kitchens and bathrooms, think about utilizing gypsum-based plasters and tiles. Well-thought-out design and material choices will improve your interior space’s resilience and visual appeal.

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Dmitry Sokolov

Chief engineer in a large construction company. I have extensive experience in managing construction projects and implementing modern technologies.

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